Ancient Rome had a vast and complex pantheon of gods and goddesses, many of whom were inherited from the earlier Etruscan and Greek civilizations. Roman mythology and religion were heavily influenced by Greek mythology, with Roman gods often identified with their Greek counterparts. Here are some of the major gods and goddesses of Ancient Rome, along with their associated virtues and areas of influence:

1. Jupiter (Zeus): Jupiter was the king of the gods and the ruler of the heavens. He was associated with the sky, thunder, and lightning. His virtues included justice, authority, and protection of the state.
2. Juno (Hera): Juno was the queen of the gods and the goddess of marriage and childbirth. She was the protector of women and symbolized femininity, fertility, and loyalty.
3. Mars (Ares): Mars was the god of war and a patron of soldiers. He embodied courage, strength, and military virtues. Mars was also associated with agriculture and springtime.
4. Venus (Aphrodite): Venus was the goddess of love, beauty, and desire. She represented the power of attraction and was associated with love, fertility, and prosperity.
5. Minerva (Athena): Minerva was the goddess of wisdom, intellect, and strategic warfare. She was also the patroness of craftsmen, artists, and schools.
6. Neptune (Poseidon): Neptune was the god of the sea and water. He ruled over oceans, rivers, and all aquatic elements. Neptune was considered the protector of sailors and fishermen.
7. Apollo: Apollo was the god of the sun, light, healing, and music. He was associated with prophecy, poetry, and the arts. Apollo represented harmony, order, and intellect.
8. Diana (Artemis): Diana was the goddess of the hunt, the moon, and wild animals. She symbolized independence, wilderness, and the protection of nature.
9. Mercury (Hermes): Mercury was the messenger of the gods, associated with communication, commerce, and travelers. He was known for his swiftness and wit.
10. Vesta (Hestia): Vesta was the goddess of the hearth, home, and domestic life. She represented the importance of family, tradition, and the sacred flame.

These are just a few examples of the gods and goddesses in the Roman pantheon, and there were many more minor deities and spirits that were also worshipped. The virtues associated with each deity often varied and evolved over time, as Roman religion incorporated influences from other cultures and as societal values changed.